*** This reflection was reposted by Diocesan Archives. ***
“My mother and my brothers are those who hear the word of God and act on it.”
Today’s Gospel offers us a reminder about the universality of the Church, that all are welcomed into God’s family.
Jesus was surrounded by a large crowd, so much so that the ones whom Jesus loved, his mother and his “brothers” (also used for nephews, nieces, cousins, half-brothers and half-sisters) could not get to Him. Someone passed along the news that Jesus’ loved ones were waiting for Him and Jesus responded with the above.
With His response, Jesus said that all who were in the crowd were his mother and his brothers as they were the ones hearing His word and being moved to action. The crowd wasn’t taking the place of the Blessed Mother and His loved ones but, in essence, the crowd was becoming part of Jesus’ family.
God created each and every one of us to be a part of His heavenly family, and the entirety of salvation history, from Adam and Eve culminating all the way up to the New Covenant and the person of Jesus Christ, is the story of God working to bring us into His family fold.
Here, Jesus is saying that being a part of His family, God’s family, is more than just the physical bond of flesh and blood. Rather, it’s about obedience to God’s word.
This is a constant theme in the Gospels. Just a few chapters later in Luke, a woman calls out to Jesus, proclaiming that His mother Mary is blessed (11:28). Jesus responds here similarly, “Rather, blessed are those who hear the word of God and observe it.”
Brothers and sisters in Christ, in order to fully be a member of God’s family, we must take a hard look at ourselves. Have we heard the word of God and heeded and obeyed it? Or are we hearing the word of the world and following that instead?
Dive deep into the Word of God in Scripture. Listen to the Word of God in prayer. Take it, internalize it and then proceed to action.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
This past spring our family was on vacation in Colorado. We had never been in a cave before with our kids and decided this would be a fun excursion during our stay. We went to Cave of the Winds near Colorado Springs. It was fascinating to hear the history of the cave and learn how people would have explored before modern excavation equipment and safety measures.
One of the highlights of any cave tour is the moment when the tour guide extinguishes the lights, thrusting you into what is called “cave darkness.”
Cave darkness is a special kind of darkness. If every single light goes out, you cannot even see your own hand in front of your face. If you think you can, it’s your brain trying to compensate for the utter lack of light. There is dark, then there is cave dark. “We are cut off from the guidance of the stars, from the sun and the moon. Even the horizon vanishes—if not for gravity, we’d scarcely know up from down. All of the subtle cues that might orient us on the surface—cloud formations, plant-growth patterns, animal tracks, wind direction—disappear. Underground, we lose even the guide of our own shadow” (Hunt, Will. “Getting Lost Makes the Brain Go Haywire.”)
While I’m sure the tour guide’s planned relighting of the candle would have been a dramatic moment, it was completely ruined by our 3-year old, Gabriel, since we didn’t think twice about the light up shoes he was wearing. And so, even in that darkest dark, we had Gabriel’s little green light up gym shoes to show us what was up and down.
Our other kids panicked in the dark. They stood still in the moment, but it was all they could talk about for days and days. I’m so thankful for Gabe’s shoes. They gave us the opportunity to remind everyone, again and again, that Jesus is the light of the world, just like Gabe’s shoes were a light in the darkness. Jesus was unexpected and what everyone was looking for, all at once.
Jesus tells us in today’s Gospel that “There is nothing hidden that will not become visible,
and nothing secret that will not be known and come to light” (Luke 8:17). There is nowhere on earth His light fails to reach. The blackest soul, the darkest night, the deepest depth, the highest mountain peak. No one and nothing is hidden from His glorious light. How wonderfully comforting, that there is nothing that can separate us from the love of God, from the light of the Son. The next time you see a little kids’ light up shoes, I hope it makes you remember that even the light from those little shoes can make all the difference in the world.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
The parable of the landowner and the laborers hired to work in his vineyard is, on one level, about abundance. The landowner had a large enough vineyard that he needed to hire laborers repeatedly throughout the day to get the work done. As evening approached and the men lined up for their pay, the landowner paid all of them a denarius each. A “denarius” was a silver Roman coin used as payment for a full day’s wage. The owner of the vineyard didn’t need to scrimp and save. “Are you envious because I am generous?” he asked those who complained that all had been treated with equal generosity.
The landowner’s actions depict the endlessly loving heart of the Father that poured itself out onto his undeserving creation with the incarnation of his Son, the Word-made-flesh, God-with us. Jesus Christ became our brother, our Savior, our Friend, the Lamb of God, our Eucharistic Lord, generosity without limits. As he one day multiplied the loaves and the fish for a crowd of 5000, Jesus abundantly multiplies the gift of his presence to us in the Eucharist all over the world until the end of history. Generous abundance is a hallmark of the Kingdom. Jesus said: “I came so that they might have life and have it more abundantly” (Jn 10:10).
Against the backdrop of this image of extravagant magnanimity the parable paints the stinginess and selfish demands of the workers of the first hour. They assumed that they would get more than what had been agreed upon because the landowner was doling out a full day’s wage to those who had come at the last hour and who had clearly done far less work. As these tired laborers watched I can imagine them muttering among themselves that these latecomers were absolutely unworthy to be treated the same as they. The unexpected reversal of the parable is this: no matter how much or little we work, we are all equal recipients of God’s generous abundance, of the gifts of his forgiveness, holiness, mercy, salvation, eternal life.
How many times have I thought that I deserved more than the others because I had given more of my time, energy, and love than they. I have fallen into the trap that the others deserved less because of how little they worked or how selfish they had been. This parable frees us from thinking we need to win God’s endless love. This love is abundant and freely given to us all according to God’s own generous determination. Let us not be upset that others receive what we have been given, but rejoice that others have been gifted, included, loved, and blessed, for we all receive more than we could ever deserve.
Jesus, you surprise me by your love for me and your love for others who I sometimes feel don’t deserve that love. I am amazed at how you keep me in existence through your bounteous mercies, even when my love is so small and stingy compared to yours. Take my heart, O Lord, and make it just like yours. Amen.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
It was another Sunday morning and we had all five kids in tow. The oldest in his inquisitive preteen stage asking me questions during the whole Mass. My timid one asking me over and over again if we could move up to the balcony so that there wouldn’t be so many people around. My youngest two boys elbowing and shoving each other because they both wanted to sit next to mommy. And my baby girl getting on and off laps, pulling hymnals in and out of the holders and wandering in and out of the pew.
Most often it feels like a train wreck. A constant refereeing of little ones just to keep them quiet so they won’t disturb those around us. Constantly reminding them to pay attention and listen because these are the greatest moments they will be living all week, something far greater than video games or Avenger movies.
But every once in a while, someone behind us gives us a compliment. “What a beautiful family you have!” “Your kids are so well-behaved.” “Well done on keeping the peace.” or “They are all so adorable, you’re doing great.” And it’s then that I realize once again that the simple things in life mean so much.
Today is the Feast of St. Pius of Pietrelcina, usually known as Padre Pio. Although he was granted the extraordinary grace of bearing the wounds of Christ, the stigmata, he lived a very simple life. He began by saying Mass at 5am and then spent most of the day hearing confessions. Although he was very sought after, he did not fall into pride or seek public attention. In fact, he rarely left the friary.
In today’s Gospel, Jesus uses a simple image to describe how we can bear fruit, by planting seed in rich soil. We all have a basic concept of how gardening works. The more a seed is watered and fertilized and receives sunlight, the better it grows. The same is true for our hearts. The more it is nourished to become receptive to God’s word, the more fruit it bears within us.
So let us not discount the simple things in life. Let us learn from them and take them in and truly allow ourselves to be transformed by them, so that we too may bear much fruit.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
Christ’s disciples included some women, among them Mary Magdalene—who was the first to announce Jesus’ Resurrection to the Apostles. She would also be the first person to whom the resurrected Jesus appears. For these reasons, she is referred to as the Apostle to the Apostles.
Jesus healed Mary Magdalene from seven demons (Luke 8:2). I don’t know anyone who doesn’t wrestle with demons in their life. And, there are some, I believe, that only Jesus can remove. Mary Magdalene, once healed, became a fervent disciple of Jesus, staying close, knowing He was all she needed. Mary Magdalene possessed a faith strong enough to afford her the courage to stand at the foot of the cross during Jesus’ crucifixion. She accompanied Him not only when He blessed her with prayers answered but in His darkest hour. She never ceased to trust in His promise of Heaven and to bring good in every situation (Romans 8:28).
How do we accompany Jesus?
I try to stay close to Jesus through the Sacraments, especially the Eucharist in Mass and Adoration. As St. Augustine explained, the Sacraments as “outward and visible signs of inward and spiritual graces.” Adoration feels so tangible, the grace palpable, a peace truly beyond understanding. In my time before the Blessed Sacrament, I have experienced remarkable moments of clarity and wisdom in my faith.
Jesus has healed me in so many facets of my life. He’s filled empty crevices and crevasses with hope, love, joy, and an abundance of gifts of grace. I’ve recovered from physical afflictions, some rather miraculous, but those pale in comparison to the gratitude and joy experienced when Jesus healed my spiritual, emotional, and mental wounds.
There are times as well when my prayers were answered differently, according to God’s plan and not mine. Thorns of chronic illness I have often begged for Jesus to remove but yet remain. St. Paul spoke about the thorn in his side, asking God three times to remove it, yet it remained (2 Cor 12:1-10). It remained to protect Paul so he would boast only about what God did in his life and not fall into pride or forget he could do nothing without God.
“I was once lost, but now I’m found,” could be sung about everyone who has said yes to follow Jesus. Even those who are faithful followers of Jesus have moments where they need to come closer and be healed. We, like St. Paul, have all suffered thorns we’ve begged the Lord to remove; yet when we surrender our will and accept our circumstances, we can experience the freedom that comes from not being healed and still loving the Lord. We accompany Him as true disciples simply for the hope of Heaven.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
Have you ever felt God calling you to something that you thought would be impossible for you to do? Something that really made you fearful or would imply that you go well out of your comfort zone? If there is one thing that most of the characters in the Old Testament and the Apostles from the New Testament all had in common it’s that they did not feel equipped for the mission they were being called to do. Think about Moses begging God not to ask him to go to Egypt, or Abraham when he was asked to kill his own son, or Thomas being asked to have faith that Jesus had risen.
Oftentimes God is asking something of us that seems impossible. And it is. Well let me put it this way, it would be impossible without the grace from God to achieve the seemingly impossible. The first reading today explains not only that God gives grace, but that he actually gives personal grace. That is to say, he doesn’t just blanket every person with the same amount and same kind of grace, but he showers us with the grace that we specifically need to be saints. It’s a personal grace to us that would not mean the same to someone else.
Paul then goes on to explain that everyone has different gifts according to the grace they have been given. Some are teachers, some are prophets, others are evangelists, and the list goes on. I think it can be helpful to reflect on this very personal grace in our own lives. We live in an age where we like to compare ourselves to others as a litmus test for how good we are doing on this strange road we call life. Instagram certainly hasn’t helped with the comparative nature of the average american. But St. Paul is reminding us today that we do not need to worry about feeling unequipped and we do not need to worry about comparisons.
God has given you a specific grace for the amazing things he is going to ask of you. Some of those things may be scary and may make you feel like you can’t do it. In those moments, cling to the God who gives you the grace to do it. If we all waited until we felt fully confident in a decision we would never make any progress. And if we compare ourselves to others we may miss the spectacular things that God wants for us. If you struggle with any of these thoughts, I encourage you to read Exodus 4:10-12 where God calls Moses to speak on his behalf.
Here is a man who was known to have a speech impediment and God tells him that he will be by his side. That is a promise we can all take to the bank. Just don’t forget to cash it in.
From all of us here at Diocesan, God bless!
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
All of creation, all of history, all prophecy, all prayer was leading to and longing for the coming of the Christ. And yet, those who should have recognized the signs and rejoiced in his coming were the very ones who rejected Him and His precursor, John. The pious and religious people – the scribes and the Pharisees – accuse them like whining children who cannot be satisfied. Even worse, they were so convinced that they were correct and that their judgment was righteous, that nothing could convince them otherwise. They were settled in their ways and saw no need to be disrupted. They were satisfied with their position and did not want any challenge. They had carved out their horizons (according to the Law!) and they refused to see beyond them.
They were so self-absorbed, self-important, self-righteous, and self-willed, that they became deaf and blind to Truth.
We are not much different from the scribes and Pharisees. We can turn a blind eye and deaf ear to what is true too. This is the terrifying risk that comes with real freedom. It is meant to be a glorious gift, but it is too often tragically misused.
We can choose to remain blind and deaf to truth, whining about peripheral things, and allowing those inessential things to keep us distracted from the things that really matter. We become comfortable with our understanding and our position, settled in a kind of rut in our prayer or in the amount we toss into the collection basket, and we don’t want any disruption or challenge.
It seems easier to live a cramped spiritual life, convinced we are “good enough” as we are. After all, we aren’t as bad as we could be. But are we as good as we should be? We are free to be wrong, but God does all He can to keep us from remaining there. God is endlessly calling us to MORE, to a deeper understanding, to a more profound relationship with Him, to a more generous love.
But it takes spiritual effort to open ourselves fully to all the Lord longs to pour into us, all that He calls us to be, all that He wants us to do. And so, we can limit ourselves, thinking that we aren’t made for more than this little portion, and we say, “this is enough.” I’ve learned enough, given enough, served enough. I pray enough. I love enough.
But is it ever enough when it comes to God? Can we be grateful enough? Can we love enough?
Put another way, can we possibly think God ever looks at us and says, “Yeah, that’s good enough,” and then moves on to some other task? Of course not! So while we are here on earth, let us continually offer ourselves freely to the love of God and grow in our relationship with Him, becoming more and more like Christ, surrendering our wills more and more, so that He is free to shine through us fully!
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
Recently, a young Catholic woman who works in a local restaurant shared with me how off-putting it is when other “devout” Catholics come into her place of employment and behave rudely. Their grumpy demeanor and frequent complaining strike a loud, discordant note especially when juxtaposed to the beautiful Miraculous Medal or crucifix glinting on a chain around their necks. If we Christians are not virtuous in everyday interactions, people notice, and we can inadvertently alienate others from Christ. How much more so when our sins are grave!
Today’s First Reading and Responsorial Psalm highlight the fact that Gospel living requires virtue. The more conformed we are to Christ, the more we can impact the world, not only by service to God in His Church, but in communicating His love and goodness through commonplace interactions with others.
The saints assure us that praying daily will help us to grow in holiness and become more like the Lord we profess to serve, but evidently certain kinds of prayer are more efficacious than others. St. Teresa of Avila once said, “I would not want any other prayer than that which makes the virtues grow in me.” We might ask ourselves what “virtue growing” prayer looks like. St. Teresa, a true lover of Jesus and expert in prayer, has advice and insight that can help us to develop the kind of prayer life that leads to holiness and virtue.
St. Teresa recommended the kind of prayer that goes beyond rote prayer. She called it mental prayer saying, “Mental prayer in my opinion is nothing else than an intimate sharing between friends; it means taking time frequently to be alone with Him who we know loves us.” It is by spending time with Christ every day, and especially by reading about and meditating on the life of Christ in the Gospels, that we are able to understand how far we are from perfection. When we take the time and effort to encounter Christ in prayer, He will become our rabbi and instruct us in virtue. In the words of St. Teresa, “He will teach us, for in beholding his life we find that he is the best example.”
The world is watching to see if Christians are people of virtue. The more frequent or serious the sin, the more damage we do to the Gospel message. Heartbreakingly, our bad behavior can turn people off to the Catholic Church instead of seeing it as the means instituted by Christ to lead people to salvation. Service to God’s people, whether by a priest, deacon, religious, or lay person, is effective when we are people of daily prayer; the kind of prayer that brings us into intimate contact with Christ and the supernatural power of the Holy Spirit. Prayer, virtue, and effective service to God—it’s a package deal.
“I look to the faithful of the land to sit at my side. Whoever follows the way of integrity is the one to enter my service.” (Ps 101:6)
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
In today’s first reading, from St. Paul’s letter to Timothy, Paul asks for prayers for everyone, including kings and those in authority, “that we may lead a quiet and tranquil life in all devotion and dignity.” Paul’s point seems to be that Jesus came to save all the world, Jew and Gentile alike, and we have a role in that salvation by bringing Jesus to those who don’t know Him or are seeking Him.
Luke’s Gospel confirms that point with the story of the centurion who sought Jesus to provide healing for his slave. You’ve got to really think about what’s going on here. A centurion, of course, was a Roman soldier of some authority, having command of a group of 100 men. He was responsible for their training and discipline, leading and directing them on the battlefield. He usually was from the common people, not of noble birth, and he usually worked his way up to the rank of centurion. And thus, he was paid nicely for the position.
Meanwhile, this particular Roman soldier of some authority happened to be in the occupied territory of Palestine, in control of the conquered Jewish people. While his soldiers respected and followed him, the Jews most likely despised him, but despite their contempt, they knew he could make their lives even more miserable, or end them entirely, if they did not do what he said.
And so, in that setting, the centurion finds his slave sick and dying. A man of his military stature could easily get another slave, but his attachment to this slave, his love for him, if you will, made the centurion seek someone else who appeared to be of some authority: Jesus of Nazareth. Word had reached him of this Galilean preacher who went about healing the sick, and he chose to contact him for his slave in need.
And so Luke gives us a teachable moment here: Look more closely at your enemies, at those you don’t agree with, at those who don’t like you, or those with authority over you. They, too, have a humanity given to them by God, just like you do. And that humanity is worth saving from sin, worth bringing the word of God to, worth converting and, yes, worth loving.
But there’s one more attribute of the centurion that Luke points out: his humility. The centurion trusted that Jesus could save his slave. Yet he sent others to speak to Jesus, and even had them tell Jesus, “Lord, do not trouble yourself, for I am not worthy to have you enter under my roof. Therefore, I did not consider myself worthy to come to you; but say the word and let my servant be healed.”
We echo those words at every Mass, when we are presented the Body of Christ and invited to partake of His flesh and blood. We are not worthy, and we know it. The centurion was not worthy, and he knew it, yet he knew Jesus had the power to save. May we also have that confidence in our Savior, and may we bring that confidence in the Lord to others.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.
I’m not sure what I was up to when I was a kid but I recall having frequent cuts and scrapes that required my body to produce scabs. My mom told me not to pick at them to avoid scars but to my childhood mind, scars were irrelevant. More interesting were these scratchy patches on my arms and legs that indicated healing and were fun to mess with. The healing process slowed way down when the scab was picked off but there was satisfaction in doing it anyway.
What does this have to do with forgiveness? In today’s Gospel Jesus instructs us to forgive from our heart reminding us that forgiveness is a head thing as well as a heart thing. Announcing to myself that I forgive a person is only part of the process. The second part, forgiving from my heart means I have to stop picking at the scab from the wound. That’s less easy.
Scabs serve a useful purpose in protecting what was damaged while it heals but they also are a reminder of the wound and are especially annoying when they itch or crack or otherwise cause us to notice they are there. When someone hurts us it’s part of our human nature to roll around in that hurt; replaying it in our mind, maybe even making it bigger than it was. There is satisfaction in staying in that place. There can be a sense of justified victimhood and gleeful self pity. “Look at me. Look what happened to me. I am hurt. See my scar. Look what I survived.”
When we dwell on the hurt, when we pick the emotional scab, we are slowing down the forgiveness and healing process and hurting ourselves in the end. It’s like opening a slow cooker. Each time you do, you add a half hour to the cooking time. Each time you pick that scab, you add healing time and you spend longer feeling bad.
The answer lies with Jesus. When we show him our wound and tell him how the scab is bothering us, he helps us. I’m convinced that fully forgiving someone from the heart is only possible with the help of our Lord. That pesky scab is just too tempting. But if we give it to him and take the time needed for healing, it will happen and we will forgive as he asks us to. We will also avoid scars that prevent us from loving. We will forgive with and from a heart that is centered on Jesus. But first we need to go to him. He is waiting.
Daily Reading
Tuesday of the Twenty-fifth Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1 Ezr 6:7-8, 12b, 14-20 King Darius issued an order to the officials of West-of-Euphrates: “Let the governor and the elders of the Jews continue the work on that…
Saint of the Day
Saint Paul VI
Pope Saint Paul VI helped prepare for the Second Vatican Council, and was the one to complete it after the death of his predecessor, Pope Saint John XXIII. In 1965, he instituted the Synod of Bishops, and spoke to the United Nations General Assembly during a historic visit to New York City.